Click on the blue topics for more information on REVEAL's features
Reservoir Integrity
The assessment of reservoir integrity encapsulates many disciplines related to the mechanical strength of the rock.
Reveal handles these technical challenges with integrated geo-mechanics and chemistry.
For example CCS; dissolving of CO2 in water dissolves or precipitates minerals with associated potential rock weakening, as well as increased pressure and stress that may fracture cap rock.
Applications
Carbon Capture and Storage
Steam injection
Subsidence
Cap rock integrity
Sand generation
Fault seal analysis
Cap rock failure in a Carbon Capture and Storage simulation
Enhanced Oil Recovery
The economic assessment of complex interactions associated with EOR requires many integrated studies, including well and completion delivery, reservoir transport with changing temperature, chemistry, adsorption, phase behaviour and other rock/fluid interactions.
These can be incorporated into sector and full field studies in Reveal to see the impact on productivity.
Applications
Polymer injection
Low salinity flood
Subsidence
Surfactant flood
Thermal injection
WAG
Ternary phase diagram showing emulsion phase dependence on salinity
Unconventionals
Stress changes play a fundamental role in the dynamic behaviour of tight shale reservoirs.
For example, the generation of fractures, interaction between wells and changes in stimulated rock volume permeability with drawdown.
Reveal models the propagation of stimulated fractures based on the reservoir’s geo-mechanical properties and well performance.
Additionally, analytical transient IPRs are used optimise the production phase using an integrated network model.
Applications
Hydraulic fracturing
Acid Stimulation
Production optimisation
Generation of hydraulic fractures and stimulated rock volume coupling well, fractures and reservoir
Flow Assurance
The greatest impact on productivity is near and within wells.
Scale, sand or other solids may impact on well performance.
Reveal has been developed to capture the physical processes that lead to the dynamic changes of a well’s deliverability over the life a field.
Applications
Scale prevention
Solids generation and transport
Transient instability
A coupled reservoir and surface model integrating chemical scale and EOS gas calculations
Water Injection
Injection waters can vary in temperature, chemistry and other filtrates compared with reservoir waters.
Additionally, high pressures and reduced temperatures associated with injection can induce local fractures.
Reveal combines all of these features to make reliable calculations of injectivity, and hence the challenges of field optimisation can be easily addressed.
Applications
Water flood management
Reservoir thermal effects
Thermal fracturing
Water quality
Bacterial souring
Multi-layer water injection thermal fractures controlled by upper layer injection ICVs
Complex Wells
At the heart of many reservoir optimisation techniques is a detailed understanding of well internal flow.
The unique capabilities offered by Reveal’s advanced well model allows complex well geometries to be assessed in conjunction with reservoir interactions, such as dual-string gaslifted wells.
Applications
Water flood management
Reservoir thermal effects
Thermal fracturing
Water quality
Bacterial souring
A transient detailed well model with dual string gas-lift unloading valves and orifices
Reveal Features 1. Integrated model building & visualisation 2. Transient well flow & gravity segregation 3. Black oil & compositional PVT 4. Independent fault definitions 5. Electrical/microwave heating 6. Advanced well descriptions 7. Dynamic control (open API) 8. Geo-mechanics & fractures 9. Adsorption & ion exchange 10. Water quality & plugging 11. Water chemistry & scale 12. Surfactants & polymers 13. Analytical transient IPR 14. Non-Newtonian fluids 15. Model import/export 16. Wax & asphaltenes 17. Sand & rock failure 18. Thermal & steam 19. Gaslift unloading 20. Hysteresis 21. Souring